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Learn how to crochet the crocodile stitch with my free step-by-step pattern and video tutorial.
The crocodile stitch is a layered crochet technique that creates a series of scale-like textures, often used in projects like shawls, scarves, bags and decorative accents. It’s typically worked in two rows: one to form the base posts, and one to build the “scales” around them.
Pattern Use Ideas
Embrace the beautiful scale, like texture, and create:
- Dragon scale fingerless glove
- Statement scarf
- Tote Bag
Materials & Tools
- Yarn: Stylecraft Special DK
- Hook: 5mm hook or size needed to obtain gauge
- Scissors
- Darning Needle
- Stitch Markers
Pattern Notes
Written in UK terms but switchable to US terms below.
Skill Level: Advanced
Stitch Multiple: 6 +3
This pattern gives you the basic principles for the crocodile stitch, designed to help you create your own projects.
The video tutorial can be found at the base of the post.
Convert Pattern Terms
Here you can quickly switch between UK and US crochet terms. This will make following the pattern easier as all terms will be converted to your preferred version.
Terms & Abbreviations
Chain(s): ch(s): Yarn over, pull through loop on the hook.
Slip Stitch(s): ss(s): Insert hook, yarn over, pull through stitch and loop on hook.
Treble Crochet(s): tr(s): Yarn over, insert into stitch, yarn over, pull up a loop, you will have three loops on the hook. Yarn over, pull through two loops, yarn over, pull through remaining two loops.
Special Stitches
Scale Stitch: (ScSt): work 5 tr around post of the first tr of pair of trs in previous row, rotate piece to work up next tr, work 5 tr around post of second tr of pair of trs. One scale made.
Unsure of the differences between UK and US terms? Need a refresher on how to do your stitches? In my ‘How to crochet: A handy reference guide’ EBook I help you with all of these terms and you can always have them to hand! You will also get exclusive access to free video instructions. Learn more about the eBook here.
FAQs
Is this stitch suitable for beginners?
I always say if you like the look of a stitch, try it. If you’re comfortable with basic stitches like chain, double crochet, or treble crochet, you’ll likely pick it up quickly. I also recommend watching the video tutorial alongside following the written pattern. Lastly, take your time, practice slowly, and don’t worry if it feels tricky at first.
How do I keep count of my stitches?
Using stitch markers can make a huge difference, especially at the beginning and end of rows or rounds. Counting regularly after each row will also help you spot mistakes early before they become harder to fix. If you’re still struggling, add stitch markers after every 5 or 10 stitches.
My edges are uneven! What am I doing wrong?
Uneven edges usually happen when stitches are accidentally added or missed at the ends of rows. Pay close attention to where the first and last stitches go, and count your stitches often to make sure the total stays consistent. Using stitch markers can help with this. CLICK HERE for more help starting and ending rows with confidence.
What should I do if I make a mistake?
Mistakes happen to every crocheter! If you notice an error a few stitches back, gently pull out the stitches to the problem area and try again. In the crochet world, we call this frogging, and it’s all part of the learning process.
Why do my stitches vary in size?Â
This will be your tension. If you struggle with your tension and find your crochet stitches are inconsistent, or they get tighter or looser, I can help fix this with the golden loop! CLICK HERE to help fix your tension issues.
How long does it take to learn a new crochet stitch?
Some stitches click immediately, while others take a little more practice. Give yourself time to repeat the stitch pattern slowly, and don’t be afraid to pause and replay tutorials. Practice makes progress.
Need Pattern Support? Join Our Facebook Group
The fastest way to get pattern support is to ask in our dedicated facebook group for Bella Coco Crochet patterns. This is the best place for you to connect with other crocheters.
Please note, if you wish to change and adapt this pattern in any way, this must be done at your own exploration and we cannot offer assistance with this.
Free Crochet Pattern: Crocodile Stitch
You are viewing this pattern in UK terms.
Foundation: Ch in multiples of 6 + 3
Row 1 (WS): 2 tr into sixth ch from hook (skipped 5-ch counts as tr and skipped 2 ch), *1 ch, skip 2 ch, tr in next st, 1 ch, skip 2 ch, 2 tr in next st, rep from * until 3 ch rem, 1 ch, skip 2 ch, tr in last ch. Turn.
Row 2 (RS): 1 ch (counts as ss), *work ScSt around next 2 sts, ss in top of next tr, rep from * across, working final ss in top of 5-ch. Turn.
Row 3: 3 ch (counts as tr), tr in base of 3-ch, *1 ch, tr in centre of scale in previous row, 1 ch, work 2 tr in ss from previous row, rep from * across, working final 2 dc in 1-ch from previous row. Turn.
Row 4: 1 ch (does not count as st), ScSt around first 2 sts, ss in top of next tr, *work ScSt around next 2 sts, ss in top of next tr, rep from * across, working last part of last scale around 3-ch from previous row and omitting final ss after last scale. Turn.
Row 5: 1 ch, ss in centre of first scale, 4 ch (counts as tr and 1 ch), *work 2 tr in ss from previous row, 1 ch, tr in centre of next scale, 1 ch, rep from * across, omitting final 1-ch. Turn.
Rep Rows 2–5 until desired height.
Note: when rep Row 2, work final ss in third of 4-ch.
Fasten off and sew in ends.
Video Tutorials
Please note this is an assisting video tutorial and may not match the written pattern.
Right-handed
Or you can watch on YouTube
Left-handed
Or you can watch on YouTube
Crochet Stitches To Try Next
If you enjoy exploring texture, check out these stitches:
Click below to explore the FREE stitch library.
Let’s Stay Connected!
I always love to see your makes so if you try any of my patterns or follow my stitch tutorials please tag me @bellacococrochet or use the #bellacococrochet
